Introduction
This set comprises 50 MCQs covering molecular mass, formula unit mass, the mole concept, Avogadro's number, and molar mass calculations. The questions test understanding of the relationship between mass, moles, and number of particles. These concepts are fundamental for stoichiometric calculations in chemistry.
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📘 SCIENCE
CHEMISTRY | Atoms & Molecules-E
📝 Questions: 50
⏱️ Timer: 20 min
Q1. A chemical formula represents the:
Q2. How many hydrogen atoms are present in an H₂S molecule?
Q3. How many sulphur atoms are present in an H₂S molecule?
Q4. The PO₄³⁻ ion contains how many oxygen atoms?
Q5. The charge on the phosphate (PO₄³⁻) ion is:
Q6. Molecular mass is defined as the sum of the:
Q7. Molecular mass is expressed in the unit:
Q8. Molecular mass represents the relative mass of a:
Q9. The molecular mass of water (H₂O) is:
Q10. The atomic mass of hydrogen used in calculations is:
Q11. The atomic mass of oxygen used in calculations is:
Q12. The molecular mass of nitric acid (HNO₃) is:
Q13. The atomic mass of nitrogen is taken as:
Q14. Formula unit mass is used for substances made of:
Q15. Formula unit mass is calculated in the same way as:
Q16. Sodium chloride exists as:
Q17. The formula unit mass of NaCl is:
Q18. The atomic mass of sodium is:
Q19. The atomic mass of chlorine is:
Q20. The formula unit mass of CaCl₂ is:
Q21. CaCl₂ contains how many chlorine atoms?
Q22. The reaction 2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O shows the law of:
Q23. In the reaction 2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O, two molecules of hydrogen combine with:
Q24. 4 u of hydrogen combine with how many units of oxygen?
Q25. The total mass of water formed in the reaction 2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O is:
Q26. A chemical equation directly indicates the number of:
Q27. The SI unit of amount of substance is:
Q28. The symbol for mole is:
Q29. One mole contains exactly:
Q30. The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called the:
Q31. The Avogadro constant is represented by:
Q32. One mole of any substance contains the same number of:
Q33. One dozen represents:
Q34. One gross represents:
Q35. The mass of one mole of a substance is equal to its:
Q36. Molar mass is expressed in the unit:
Q37. The gram atomic mass of hydrogen is:
Q38. 1 g of hydrogen contains:
Q39. One mole of hydrogen atoms contains:
Q40. 16 g of oxygen contains:
Q41. 16 u of oxygen corresponds to:
Q42. The molecular mass of water in grams is:
Q43. Changing the unit from u to g while keeping the number same gives:
Q44. The molar mass of a molecule is also called:
Q45. Molecular mass is applicable to substances that exist as:
Q46. Formula unit mass is applicable to substances that exist as:
Q47. The quantity of a substance can be expressed in terms of:
Q48. The symbol used for amount of substance is:
Q49. The concept of mole makes it easier to count particles by:
Q50. The molecular mass of carbon dioxide (CO₂) is:
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